It goes without saying that by far most serious progressives with any degree of integrity and fortitude oppose our current, antiquated, 18th Century Burkean electoral system. Now, of course, this precludes the cowards over at the Ontario NDP who have never met a progressive principle they couldn’t betray in some creative fashion either actively or through omission.
Maybe they’re taking pointers on how best to screw over progressive causes from Tony Blair since he seems to have more free time since leaving 10 Downing Street?
Now, it’s no secret that I support the Single Transferable Vote system over the MMP system that the Ontario Citizens’ Assembly ultimately endorsed and which Ontario will be voting for this October.
But, I’ll save you the trouble of reading through my position on that topic. There’s an even simpler way that we progressives can use to decide which electoral system we ought to support.
The easiest way of deciding which electoral system we progressives should support, is to take a look at which system economic and governmental élites hate the most, and then simply chose that one. You can bet your bottom dollar that, if élites love it, you most likely shouldn’t.
But how can we tell which electoral system élites most favour and which one they most despise?
Fortunately, while it’s obviously true that élites may B.S. the masses from time to time; it’s also true that they almost never, ever, B.S. each other. Thus the importance of primary documents.
When I was working as an intern on Parliament Hill, I spent a lot of time going over documents prepared by the Library of Parliament to brief MPs on topics ranging from organic farming to electoral systems.
What I came across was this briefing paper which was prepared during the Mulroney years and which nevertheless remains THE briefing paper used by governmental élites and MPs wanting more information on the subject.
Thus, this is quite possibly the closest thing you can come to a manifesto of the ruling classes on electoral systems.
A simple word counter reveals wonders about which systems élites love and which ones they hate.
The paper discusses 6 different systems: Single Member Plurality Systems (AKA what we have now), Multi-Member Plurality Systems, Single Member Majoritarian Systems, Party List Systems (AKA what the Citizens’ Assembly indorsed), Party List System Variants, and Single Transferable Vote.
To make it easier, I’ve drawn up pretty diagrams for all to enjoy.
Below, I’ve created tables and graphs used in the briefing paper to document the percentage of words used in support of a given electoral system and opposed to it.
The trend speaks for itself.
Single Member Plurality Systems
|
Words:
|
|
Total words supportive/neutral:
|
65
|
100.0%
|
Total words opposed:
|
0
|
0.0%
|
.
Multi-Member Plurality Systems
|
Words:
|
|
Total words supportive/neutral:
|
47
|
67.1%
|
Total words opposed:
|
23
|
32.9%
|
.
Single Member Majority Systems
|
Words:
|
|
Total words supportive/neutral:
|
36
|
57.1%
|
Total words opposed:
|
27
|
42.9%
|
.
Party List Systems
|
Words:
|
|
Total words supportive/neutral:
|
52
|
55.3%
|
Total words opposed:
|
42
|
44.7%
|
.
Party List Systems: Variants
|
Words:
|
|
Total words supportive/neutral:
|
55
|
55.0%
|
Total words opposed:
|
45
|
45.0%
|
.
Single Transferable Vote
|
Words:
|
|
Total words supportive/neutral:
|
69
|
44.2%
|
Total words opposed:
|
87
|
55.8%
|
.
Out of all of the six systems, the briefing paper spends a majority of its time bashing only one of them — Single Transferable Vote. And this, despite the fact that some of the systems in the briefing paper are pretty stupid systems (like Multi-Member Plurality, AKA Single NON-Transferable Vote).
So, what should we progressives support?
Well, élites hate STV, so you should love it. But it’s also clear that élites prefer our current system to MMP, so, I for one will be supporting the MMP referendum in Ontario this October…. grudgingly.
For more on STV and electoral change, see also:
On changing our electoral system
Steve Paikin repeats popular myth on TV
U.S. Presidential Candidates compared to Canadian political parties
3 statistics about the 2008 election you’ll never see in the media
Published 18 October, 2008 2008 Canadian Election , Canadian Politics , Canadian Politics (domestic) , current events , Elections , Green Party , Harper , Liberal Party , mainstream media , Media , NDP , News, Commentary & Op/Ed , politics , Progressive , Resistance 5 CommentsAs such, the triumph of the Harper Conservatives over the ‘progressive’ forces in this country has been a common theme explored ad nausium by the mainstream media.
This notion is both interesting and straightforward. Indeed the only problem with this post-election theme is that it’s completely unsupported by the facts.
If anything, this election should be noted as being exemplary of exactly the opposite.
This election, if nothing else, was a stentorian vindication of the long-term trend witnessed in Canada since the 1974 general election AWAY from liberalism and conservatism and toward progressivism.
A while back, I pointed out the long-term trend in Canadian popular support away from the neo-liberal/neo-conservative, ultra-capitalist parties (of which, I took to include Liberals, the Conservatives, PCs, Alliance, Reform Party, Social Credit, Ralliement créditiste, Confederation of Regions, and other small third parties) and toward the more moderate and/or progressive capitalist parties (which I took to include the NDP, Bloc, Greens, Communist Party, CAP, CPC-ML and other small third parties). I am pleased to say that not only has this trend continued, but that it has also continued in every region of the country without exception.
In 2008, in every region of Canada without exception — West, Ontario, Québec, Atlantic & North — the combined ultra-capitalist parties (Liberal and Conservative) decreased in popular support. Meanwhile, in every region of Canada, the combined more moderate or progressive parties increased their popular level of support.
The public’s appetite for laissez faire capitalism and vicious cuts to social spending as instituted by the Conservatives of today and the Liberals of yesteryear is clearly declining. The only question is, how much longer can these two warring factions of the capitalist class continue to operate as separate parties before they are forced to ‘unite the right’ once again amidst the rising tide of public opinion against their policies.
And that is something that the mainstream capitalist media or their conservative apologists just won’t let you contemplate.